Eleatic philosophy revolved around a concept known as Monism, the term itself being coined much later on. Zeno belonged to the Eleatic school of philosophy, which was based on the teachings of Parmenides. Zeno, however, refused to betray his comrades.Īnother story states that Zeno was the adopted son of Parmenides. Subsequently, the tyrant had Zeno tortured, in the hope that he would reveal the identity of his fellow conspirators. From other ancient authors, we hear of Zeno’s involvement in a plot to overthrow an Elean tyrant by the name of Nearchus, and that he was caught. From Plato’s Parmenides, for instance, we learn that there was a rumor going around alleging that Zeno had been Parmenides’ young lover. 470/69 BC, scholars have estimated that Zeno was born around 490 BC.Īpart from the possible date of Zeno’s birth there is little else that we know about this philosopher’s life. Using this information, along with the traditional date of Socrates’ birth, i.e. On the other hand, Socrates is described as being “very young”. According to Plato, at the time of the encounter between the Eleatics and Socrates, Parmenides was about 65 years old, while Zeno was around 40. ![]() Nevertheless, Plato also provides the ages of the three men when the supposed conversation took place, and this information is unlikely to be fictional. Parmenides and Zeno visited Athens to introduce Zeno’s Paradoxes. Some scholars point out that the conversation reported in Parmenides certainly did not take place and are doubtful that Socrates even met the two Eleatic philosophers. The dialogue between Socrates and Zeno follows after the reading of the treatise. As it was the first time the treatise was being presented in the city, many were eager to hear it, including Socrates. In this dialogue, Plato states that Parmenides and Zeno visited Athens to attend the festival of the Great Panathenaea. The primary source of information for Zeno of Elea’s life is Plato’s Parmenides. Zeno’s Paradoxes, in particular those against motion, have not only been pondered upon by philosophers, but also by mathematicians, who view them as a mathematical (rather than philosophical) problem. Nevertheless, many more, which have not survived till this day, were attributed to him. These paradoxes aimed to show that although motion seems to be real, it does not in fact exist.įour of Zeno’s paradoxes against motion, along with several other paradoxes, have been preserved by Aristotle. Zeno’s Paradoxes were intended to prove this, and his most famous paradoxes were the four that attacked the concept of motion. The Eleatics held the view that there is a distinction between appearance and reality, and that what we perceive to be reality is in fact just an appearance. Parmenides, along with Zeno and Melissus of Samos, are grouped together as members of the Eleatic school of philosophy. These paradoxes were devised in order to defend the teachings of Parmenides of Elea, whom Zeno followed. That may just be the stuff of science fiction, but scroll on to find out if any of these mind-blowing Mandela effect examples got you too.Zeno’s Paradoxes refers to a set of ingenious philosophical problems attributed to Zeno of Elea, a pre-Socratic Greek philosopher. Needless to say, no one is exempt from being stumped by the strange occurrences, and some even go so far as believe them as some sort of proof of alternate realities. ![]() Other people related to her in remembering things not exactly in the way that they happened, from spellings of your favorite snack brands all the way to important events that happened the year they were born. And it was named by paranormal researcher Fiona Broome, who wrongly recalled that late South African president, Nelson Mandela, had died in the 1980s after his imprisonment, when in fact, he passed in 2013.Īpparently, misremembering events and facts isn’t just exclusive to Broome. This eerie phenomenon where people collectively misremember events, historical facts and other famous pop culture moments is called the Mandela Effect. And as shocking as this discovery may feel in this very moment, you are actually not alone. ![]() If you remember Dorothy’s famous line in The Wizard of Oz as, "Toto, I don't think we're in Kansas anymore,” you would, in fact, be wrong.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |